It is a perception of fairness that arises in comparison with others, and the
balance between effort and reward for the work that one puts in compared to
the reference group is.
ŸÀΰú ºñ±³Çؼ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÁØ°ÅÁý´Ü°ú ºñ±³Çؼ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ÅõÀÔÇÏ´Â ¾÷¹«¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³ë·Â
´ëºñ º¸»óÀÇ ±ÕÇüÀÌ ¾ó¸¶³ª °øÁ¤ÇÑ°¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀνÄÀÌ´Ù.
If the ratio of reward/investment is the same as others, it is perceived as fair, and if I
am bigger, positive unfairness and negative unfairness if others are larger.
º¸»ó/ÅõÀÔÀÇ ºñÀ²ÀÌ Å¸Àΰú °°´Ù¸é °øÁ¤ÇÑ »óÅ·ΠÀνÄÇÏ°í ³»°¡ ´õ Å©´Ù¸é ±àÁ¤Àû
ºÒ°øÁ¤¼º ŸÀÎÀÌ ´õ Å©´Ù¸é ºÎÁ¤Àû ºÒ°øÁ¤¼ºÀ» ´À³¢°Ô µÈ´Ù.
Recognizing injustice, the behavior is adjusted, either by changing the input/result or
by changing the reference person until it reaches a fair level.
ºÒ°øÁ¤À» ÀνÄÇÏ¸é °øÁ¤ÇÑ ¼öÁØÀÌ µÉ ¶§±îÁö ÅõÀÔ/°á°ú¸¦ º¯°æÇÏ´øÁö ÁØ°ÅÀι°À» ¹Ù²ÙµçÁö
µîÀ¸·Î ÇൿÀ» Á¶Á¤ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù.
For managers who manage an organization, it's good to make employees aware
of overcompensation injustice and add more input.
Á¶Á÷À» °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â °ü¸®ÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â employeeµéÀÌ °ú´ëº¸»ó ºÒ°øÁ¤À» Áö°¢ÇÏ°Ô²û ÇÏ¿©,
inputÀ» ´õ Çϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù.
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