BibleÀÇ ¾î¿øÀº °í´ë ¼¾ç¿¡¼ Á¾ÀÌ ¿ø·á·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´ø ÆÄÇǷ罺ÀÇ ¹«¿ª Áý»êÁö¿´´ø ºñºí·Î½ºÀÌ´Ù.
The etymology of Bible is Byblos, which was the trading center of papyrus, which was used as a raw material for paper in the ancient West.
ºñºí·Î½º´Â ÆÄÇǷ罺ÀÇ ½É ãý Áï Áß½ÉÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù.
Byblos means the heart, or center, of the papyrus.
ºñºí·Î½º¶ó´Â Áö¿ª ¸íĪ¿¡¼ ºñ·ÔÇÑ °í´ë ±×¸®½º¾î°¡ Åä ºñºí¸®¿Â τό βιβλίον ÀÌ´Ù.
The ancient Greek word, derived from the local name Byblos, is τό βιβλίον.
Åä ºñºí¸®¿Â τό βιβλίον Àº ‘±× Ã¥’À̶ó´Â ¶æÀÌ´Ù.
To viblion τό βιβλίον means 'the book'.
Áï ¿µ¾îÀÇ BibleÀº °í´ë ±×¸®½º¾îÀÎ τό βιβλίον¿¡¼ À¯·¡µÈ ¸»ÀÌ´Ù.
That is, the English Bible is derived from the ancient Greek word τό βιβλίον.
±×·±µ¥ ¼º°æÀº ±¸¾à°ú ½Å¾àÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
However, the Bible has the Old Testament and the New Testament.
±¸¾à¼º°æÀº À¯´ë±³ °æÀüÀÌ´Ù.
The Old Testament is a Jewish scripture.
±¸¾àÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ½Å¾à¼º°æÀº ±âµ¶±³°æÀüÀÌ´Ù.
The New Testament, including the Old Testament, is a Christian scripture.
ƯÈ÷ ±¸¾à¼º°æÀº À¯´ë±³¿¡¼ ‘Ÿ³ªÅ© תנ" ך ’¶ó°í ºÒ¸°´Ù.
In particular, the Old Testament is called ‘Tanak תנ" ך’ in Judaism.
Ÿ³ªÅ© ‘ תנ" ך ’´Â ¼º°æÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÏ´Â ¼¼ ºÐ·ù¸íÀ» ´Ã¿©¼ ¾´ ÇüÅÂÀÌ´Ù.
Tanak ‘ תנ" ך ’ is a form written by extending the three classification names that make up the Bible.
‘Åä¶ó תורה ’ 'Tora תורה' ‘³×ºñÀÓ נביאים’ 'Naviim נביאים' ‘ÄÉÅõºö כתובים’ 'Ketubim כתובים'.
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